Elon Musk has spent the last three years promising us again and again that X will evolve from a simple social media platform into an “everything app.” From the day he purchased Twitter and rebranded it, Musk’s vision was to turn X into a one-stop shop for messaging friends, shopping, paying bills, making investments, and everything in between.
It has taken quite a long time, but we’re finally starting to see what that grand vision looks like.
Enter X Money: Elon Musk’s so-called “bank killer.”
X announced a limited rollout of its new Money service to select U.S. Premium+ subscribers at the end of June, and the highlights reel is pretty enticing. We’re talking instant peer-to-peer transfers, 6% APY on balances, 3% unlimited cash back, and plenty more. This is all backed by Visa (V), and it’s a major power move designed to keep X users from bouncing around from app to app.
If X Money does what it says on the tin and genuinely delivers for customers, it won’t just make X more useful. It will streamline payments and fundamentally shift how users think about online banking. But even if it doesn't catch on, X Money tells us a lot about where the momentum is headed in consumer finance.
What Exactly Is X Money?
At its core, X Money is simply a digital financial layer that has been integrated directly into X. From a consumer's point of view, this move toward consolidation is supposed to be convenient. You don’t have to go from app-to-app to manage your money, shop, and chat. From here on out, it’s all happening in X.
That might sound a bit dystopian, but this “super app” model is already tried and tested. In Asia, Tencent's (TCEHY) WeChat is used for messaging, paying bills, shopping in-store and online, ordering taxis and food, dating, and everything in between. Bearing all that in mind, it’s no wonder WeChat has 1.4 billion monthly active users.
This is the sort of universal app dominance that Elon Musk is gunning for. The U.S. has never really had a super app with this sort of financial clout because the industry is still surprisingly siloed off. Traditional banks control deposits, credit card networks control payments, and fintechs stay in their designated lanes.
X Money is trying to squeeze all of those functions into one ecosystem — and the incentives Musk is using to attract users almost sound too good to be true.
Select users are being offered 6% APY on all balances, which is probably more than you could get from a good high-yield savings account. Then, there’s this cash-back offering. X says they’re giving users unlimited 3% rewards on every transaction. Once you add in annual fees and complicated transaction restrictions, that’s probably going to exceed what you’ll get with a lot of premium credit cards.
Add in free ATM withdrawals and seamless peer-to-peer payments, and it’s fair to say X Money isn’t just another gimmick digital wallet. This looks like a legitimate banking alternative that goes way beyond what a lot of already successful online-only challenger banks are able to offer.
There’s an obvious caveat here, and that’s the fact that some of these perks may be unsustainable. Financial products love to attract new customers with insanely generous rewards and promotional rates, but they never last. Likewise, X Money doesn’t currently have transmitter licenses in all 50 states, and it isn’t really its own financial entity. The app is totally reliant on existing financial institution Cross River Bank as its core depository and infrastructure partner.
Bearing that in mind, it’s probably not a good idea to go all in on X Money until we start to see some full product disclosures. The proof is definitely in the pudding, and it may not pay off to be an early adopter.
Still, the direction of travel here is clear. Elon Musk isn’t trying to build a better version of PayPal's (PYPL) Venmo. He’s trying to build a new digital ecosystem, and it looks like he knows what he’s doing.
Why Does Elon Musk Want to Become Your Bank?
To be honest, this new X Money service isn’t really about controlling your money. It’s about controlling your attention.
In this day and age, the tech companies with the highest valuations aren't the ones that have the best products. They’re the companies that own the strongest customer relationships.
Think about it: The longer you stay inside one app’s ecosystem, the more opportunities they have to sell you something. For lessons in best practice, look no further than Amazon (AMZN). It wasn’t too many years ago that Amazon was just a clunky website you could buy books on. Now, it’s into TV, gaming, groceries, healthcare, AI, and keeps around half of the internet up-and-running via AWS.
Musk is following the same playbook. If your monthly paycheck goes directly into X, that means your money is already sitting there when you’ve got to pay friends, buy groceries, or get talked into buying up on crypto. Eventually, you’re so deeply invested in terms of your routine and where your money’s actually sitting that you can’t ever afford to leave X.
How much this will actually affect big legacy banks remains to be seen, because winning banking customers is hard work. Financial services rely on trust, which is why customers are slow to move their money to new institutions. That hesitancy doesn’t bode well for Elon Musk, because X has been mired in controversy ever since he took over. So, there are a couple of major barriers to success here.
Everybody should be keeping an eye on X Money. If Musk can afford to sustain these insane promotional rates and withstand regulatory scrutiny, it could turn out to be a smart place to park some of your cash. But first, he has to show us he deserves consumer trust.
On the date of publication, Nash Riggins did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.