Mark Zuckerberg recently told investors that other companies are trying to buy Meta Platforms' (META) computing power at a markup — and that he intends to keep most of it anyway.
The subject came up on Meta's second-quarter earnings call on July 29, when an analyst asked how the company thinks about the offers it is fielding to sell compute while it is buying compute itself. The CEO started with the market condition. "The high-level observation is that there's just nowhere near enough compute for all the demand," he said. "That is why we see that basically we are getting a large number of offers for the compute that we have."
In his prepared remarks, Zuckerberg had already put a price on it: "We're getting a lot of offers for compute at a significant premium over what we paid for it."
Why Mark Zuckerberg Is Turning Down Offers for Compute
The CEO explained why the answer is mostly no. “It would be foolish to basically just sell all of the compute and take a short-term profit […] when you have the opportunity to build intelligence on top of it, which will be a multiple […] that compounds the value of the compute on top of that,” he said.
That is a specific bet, and it is worth naming plainly. Zuckerberg is arguing that a GPU is worth more to Meta pointed at Meta's own products than it is worth sold to whoever is bidding for it. He framed it as a portfolio decision rather than an either-or decision. “You don't want to only do long-term things and not kind of prove the markets out that exist in the near term,” Zuckerberg noted, while also saying that Meta wants "the ability to monetize the compute directly when that makes sense," alongside the intelligence built on top of it.
The commercial ambition is broader than reselling capacity. Zuckerberg listed a third leg of the business alongside the apps and the agents. “We see a large enterprise opportunity to sell to businesses, including APIs, business agents, potentially selling compute directly, and other services that we're building for large customers.” He also described where the pricing model ends up. "Over time, that will let us run an efficient auction over our compute, similar to how we do that for our advertisers today," the CEO said. An auction over compute is a fair description of a cloud business.
Meta is building the capacity to have that problem. Zuckerberg noted that, the day before the earnings call, Meta announced a venture with BlackRock (BLK) to develop a 1 gigawatt data center in El Paso, Texas, as part of what the company calls its Meta Compute effort. He said the company continues to "invest aggressively in infrastructure to meet the demand."
The CEO was also unusually direct about the accounting cost of that timing. "There is a lead time where we're investing in building out these data centers now," Zuckerberg said. "They come online at some point in the future. You obviously are not getting value out of them until they're online." That sentence is the whole tension of Meta's quarter in plain language. The spending lands now, the return lands later, and the gap shows up in the financials in between.
Investors focused on that gap. Meta reported Q2 revenue of about $60.8 billion, up 28% year-over-year (YOY), with advertising revenue up 27% YOY. But META stock fell after the report as analysts weighed heavier capex guidance and shrinking free cash flow. Reporting on the selloff tied it to the spending and cash-flow outlook rather than Zuckerberg's compute remarks. Still, the juxtaposition is hard to miss — on the same call where Zuckerberg said the market is offering Meta Platforms a premium for compute, the market marked Meta down for buying it.
Both positions can be internally consistent. Zuckerberg is underwriting a multiyear compounding story; shareholders are pricing the years in between. What is new here is the price signal he disclosed. If buyers really are bidding above Meta's cost for capacity, that is a data point about how tight AI infrastructure has become, and Meta has now said out loud that it is choosing not to take the money.
On the date of publication, Caleb Naysmith did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.