Stocks Lower On Bearish PPI and Retail Sales Reports

The S&P 500 Index ($SPX) (SPY) today is down -0.25%, the Dow Jones Industrials Index ($DOWI) (DIA) is down -0.18%, and the Nasdaq 100 Index ($IUXX) (QQQ) is down -0.03%. 

Stocks are trading slightly lower after today’s bearish PPI and retail sales reports.  The reports suggested a stagflation outlook due to the stronger-than-expected PPI report and weaker-than-expected retail sales report.  Stocks are also lower due to today’s hefty +9.5 bp rise in the 10-year T-note yield. 

Weekly U.S. initial unemployment claims fell by -1,000 to 209,000, showing a stronger labor market than expectations for a rise to +218,000.  Continuing claims rose +17,000 to 1.811 million from a revised 1.794 million (preliminary 1.906 million), showing a stronger labor market than expectations of 1.905 million.

Today’s Feb U.S. retail sales report of +0.6% m/m was weaker than market expectations of +0.8%, and Jan was revised lower to -1.1% m/m from -0.8%.  The Feb retail sales ex-autos report of +0.3% m/m was weaker than market expectations of +0.5%, and Jan was revised lower to -0.8% m/m from -0.6%.

The Feb U.S. PPI report of +1.6% y/y was stronger than market expectations of +1.2% and was up from Jan’s revised +1.0% y/y (preliminary +0.9%).  The Jan core final-demand PPI report of +2.0% y/y was unchanged from Jan and was slightly stronger than market expectations of 1.9%.

The Feb PPI report added to this week’s slightly hotter-than-expected inflation data after Tuesday’s Feb headline CPI report of +3.2% y/y was slightly above expectations of +3.1% and was 0.2 points above last June’s 2-3/4 year low of +3.0%.  However, the Feb core CPI dipped to a 2-3/4 year low of +3.8% y/y.  In any case, both the Feb headline CPI and CPI measures remain well above the Fed’s +2% inflation target.

Fed Chair Powell said last week that the Fed is “not far” from having enough confidence to cut interest rates.  However, the markets are discounting the odds at virtually zero that the Fed will cut interest rates at its meeting next week since inflation is still too far above target. The odds of a rate cut are much better for the June FOMC meeting.

Today’s economic reports caused the markets to slightly dial back expectations for a rate cut in June to 68% from Wednesday’s 73%.

The markets are discounting the chances for a -25 bp rate cut at 1% for next week’s March 19-20 FOMC meeting, 11% for the following meeting on April 30-May 1, and 68% for the meeting after that on June 11-12.

Overseas stock markets today mixed.  The Euro Stoxx 50 is up +0.40%.  China’s Shanghai Composite closed down -0.18%.  Japan’s Nikkei Stock Index closed up +0.29%.

Interest Rates

June 10-year T-notes (ZNM24) today are down -17.5 ticks.  The 10-year T-note yield is up +6.9 bp at 4.259% and has risen sharply by a total of +23 bp from last Friday’s 5-week low of 4.03%.  T-note prices were undercut by today’s stronger-than-expected PPI report, which added to Tuesday’s stronger-than-expected CPI report. Today’s weekly unemployment claims report was also bearish for T-note prices.  However, T-note prices found underlying support from today’s weaker-than-expected U.S. retail sales report.  Also, there was some supply relief after the Treasury on Wednesday concluded this week’s sale of $121 billion of T-notes and bonds.

ECB Governing Council member Stournaras said today he favors two interest rate cuts before the ECB’s August break and another two by the end of the year.  He also indicated that a rate cut is more likely in June than April. 

European government bond yields today are higher.  The 10-year German bund yield is up +2.7 bp at 2.393%.  The 10-year UK gilt yield is up +1.7 bp at 4.038%.

U.S. Stock Movers

Chip stocks are at the top of the Nasdaq 100 loser board this morning, with a loss of about -3% in Nvidia (NVDA) and losses of more than -2% in Marvell Technology (MRVL) and Micron Technology (MU).  Intel (INTL) is down about -1.5%.

Megacap tech stocks that are supporting the overall market today include gains of more than +1% in Microsoft (MSFT), Alphabet (GOOG), and Apple (AAPL).

U.S. Steel (X) plunged -13% on Wednesday and is down by another -3% today as the media flagged President Biden’s statement today that U.S. Steel should remain domestically owned and operated. The U.S. Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) has the power to approve, block, or amend the proposed takeover of U.S. Steel by Japan’s Nippon Steel on national security grounds, or send it to President Biden for a decision.

Meta (META) is trading slightly higher today after the House on Wednesday passed legislation to require either a sale or ban on TikTok, which could benefit U.S.-based social media companies.  However, it remains uncertain whether the Senate will pass the TikTok legislation and whether it would be signed by President Biden.  Former U.S. Treasury Secretary Mnuchin said today that he is putting together an investor group that will seek to buy TikTok.

Dollar General (DG) is up more than +1% after the company delivered better-than-expected guidance on the same-store sales growth outlook, which suggested that the company’s turnaround effort is seeing success.

Dick’s Sporting Goods (DKS)  is up +15% after reporting better-than-expected sales due to strong demand for sports gear.

Citigroup (C) saw some early support on a rating upgrade by Goldman Sachs to buy from neutral on the outlook for higher returns and “compelling” valuation, although Citi is currently trading slightly lower.

Oracle (ORCL) is up +1.5% on an upgrade by Argus Research to buy from hold.

Robinhood (HOOD) is up +7% after reporting positive operating data for February.  Also, Bernstein initiated research coverage with an outperform recommendation due to its view of a “monster” crypto cycle that will benefit Robinhood this year and next year.

Lithium Americas (LAC) is up +15% on the news that the lithium miner was approved for a $2.3 billion loan by the U.S. Energy Department to develop its lithium mine in Nevada.

Bitcoin (^BTCUSD) edged to a new record high today but is currently trading about -2% lower.  Coinbase (COIN) is down more than -5%, and Marathon Digital (MARA) is down more than -8%.

Earnings Reports (3/14/2024)

Dollar General Corp (DG), Dick's Sporting Goods Inc (DKS), Smartsheet Inc (SMAR), Ulta Beauty Inc (ULTA), Adobe Inc (ADBE).

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